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Economic Feasibility ROI
Oracle Tips by Burleson Consulting |
The Data Warehouse Development Life Cycle
The Feasibility Study
Economic Feasibility
COMPUTING RETURN ON INVESTMENT (ROI)
Return on investment is the financial method most commonly used by
organizations to determine which projects should be undertaken. In
simple terms, ROI is the payback period for a project. For a data
warehouse project, ROI analysis begins by looking at the business
areas that will be changed by the implementation of the warehouse.
ROI is only one of several methods that a company might use to make
an investment decision about a project. Other techniques, such as
the Net Present Value method, the Internal Rate of Return method,
and the Payback period method, may also be utilized for the
calculations.
ROI is not restricted to data warehouse investment decisions. Often
ROI is used to make financial decisions such as deciding whether to
acquire new property, choosing to downsize operations, and
determining whether to lease or to buy assets.
To illustrate ROI, let’s look at a simple example. Assume that you
are an antique dealer, and you see a Maxfield Parrish print at a
yard sale for $20. You purchase the print and immediately run home
to look up the book value of the print. You see that this print has
a full retail value of $250, and you are delighted with your
investment. Now, however, you are immediately faced with another
decision. You can price your print at full retail of $250 dollars,
knowing that it will probably take a year to sell the print, or you
could price the print at $200 and sell it immediately.
The ROI on an immediate sale for $200 can be quickly computed using
the following formula:
ROI = Present Value Of Benefits / Present Value Of Costs
Using the formula, you can determine that an immediate sale would
yield an ROI of ($200/20) or a 200 percent return on your $20
investment. Not too shabby, but what about waiting a while to see if
you get $250 for the print?
This is an excerpt from "High Performance
Data Warehousing", copyright 1997.
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