Call now: 252-767-6166  
Oracle Training Oracle Support Development Oracle Apps

 
 Home
 E-mail Us
 Oracle Articles
New Oracle Articles


 Oracle Training
 Oracle Tips

 Oracle Forum
 Class Catalog


 Remote DBA
 Oracle Tuning
 Emergency 911
 RAC Support
 Apps Support
 Analysis
 Design
 Implementation
 Oracle Support


 SQL Tuning
 Security

 Oracle UNIX
 Oracle Linux
 Monitoring
 Remote s
upport
 Remote plans
 Remote
services
 Application Server

 Applications
 Oracle Forms
 Oracle Portal
 App Upgrades
 SQL Server
 Oracle Concepts
 Software Support

 Remote S
upport  
 Development  

 Implementation


 Consulting Staff
 Consulting Prices
 Help Wanted!

 


 Oracle Posters
 Oracle Books

 Oracle Scripts
 Ion
 Excel-DB  

Don Burleson Blog 


 

 

 


 

 

 

 
 

Oracle SQL "contains" clause tips

Oracle Database Tips by Donald Burleson

 

Oracle SQL has extensions for specialized features such as Oracle*Text and Oracle SQL has a "contains" clause for finding specific strings within an Oracle*Text index.

 

Oracle Text works with traditional data columns and also with XML, MS-Word docs and Adobe PDF files that are stored within Oracle.  Oracle Text has several index types:

 

  • CTXCAT Indexes - A CTXCAT index is best for smaller text fragments that must be indexed along with other standard relational data (VARCHAR2).

 

WHERE CATSEARCH(text_column, 'ipod')> 0;

 

  • CONTEXT Indexes - The CONTEXT index type is used to index large amounts of text such as Word, PDF, XML, HTML or plain text documents.

 

   WHERE CONTAINS(test_column, 'ipod', 1) > 0

 

  • CTXRULE Indexes - A CTXRULE index can be used to build document classification applications.

 

See my notes here on using Oracle Text indexes.
 

Using the CONTAINS clause

 

The Oracle documentation for the contains clause notes the basic syntax:

 

CONTAINS(
         [schema.]column,
         text_query    VARCHAR2
         [,label       NUMBER])
RETURN NUMBER;

Oracle gives this example of invoking the SQL contains clause:

CREATE TABLE accumtbl
   (id NUMBER, text VARCHAR2(4000) );
 
INSERT INTO accumtbl VALUES
   ( 1, 'the little dog played with the big dog
      while the other dog ate the dog food');
INSERT INTO accumtbl values
   (2, 'the cat played with the dog');
 
CREATE INDEX
   accumtbl_idx ON accumtbl (text)
   indextype is ctxsys.context;
 
PROMPT dog ACCUM cat

SELECT
   SCORE(10)
FROM
   accumtbl
WHERE
   CONTAINS (text, 'dog ACCUM cat', 10) > 0;

 

The Oracle Text SQL Operator documentation notes:

"The following example searches for all documents in the in the text column that contain the word oracle. The score for each row is selected with the SCORE operator using a label of 1:

SELECT
   SCORE(1),
   title
from
   newsindex
WHERE
   CONTAINS(text, 'oracle', 1) > 0;



The CONTAINS operator must be followed by an expression such as > 0, which specifies that the score value calculated must be greater than zero for the row to be selected.

When the SCORE operator is called (for example, in a SELECT clause), the CONTAINS clause must reference the score label value as in the following example:


SELECT
   SCORE(1),
   title
from
   newsindex
WHERE
   CONTAINS(text, 'oracle', 1) > 0
ORDER BY
   SCORE(1) DESC;


"
If you like Oracle tuning, see the book "Oracle Tuning: The Definitive Reference", with 950 pages of tuning tips and scripts. 

You can buy it direct from the publisher for 30%-off and get instant access to the code depot of Oracle tuning scripts.


 

 

��  
 
 
Oracle Training at Sea
 
 
 
 
oracle dba poster
 

 
Follow us on Twitter 
 
Oracle performance tuning software 
 
Oracle Linux poster
 
 
 

 

Burleson is the American Team

Note: This Oracle documentation was created as a support and Oracle training reference for use by our DBA performance tuning consulting professionals.  Feel free to ask questions on our Oracle forum.

Verify experience! Anyone considering using the services of an Oracle support expert should independently investigate their credentials and experience, and not rely on advertisements and self-proclaimed expertise. All legitimate Oracle experts publish their Oracle qualifications.

Errata?  Oracle technology is changing and we strive to update our BC Oracle support information.  If you find an error or have a suggestion for improving our content, we would appreciate your feedback.  Just  e-mail:  

and include the URL for the page.


                    









Burleson Consulting

The Oracle of Database Support

Oracle Performance Tuning

Remote DBA Services


 

Copyright © 1996 -  2020

All rights reserved by Burleson

Oracle ® is the registered trademark of Oracle Corporation.