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ORA-00001: unique constraint (string.string) violated tips

Oracle Error Tips by Burleson Consulting

 

Oracle docs note this action when you get a ORA-00001 error:

ORA-00001: unique constraint (string.string) violated

Cause: An UPDATE or INSERT statement attempted to insert a duplicate key. For Trusted Oracle configured in DBMS MAC mode, you may see this message if a duplicate entry exists at a different level.

Action: Either remove the unique restriction or do not insert the key.

New Tip!  The 11gr2 hint ignore_row_on_dupkey_index allows the statement to silently ignore ORA-00001 errors.   See my ignore_row_on_dupkey_index tips.


On this forum, a user has also been confronts by ORA-0001, receiving this message:

08/07/2004 05:15:42 PM: <ERR> MOD=400; LINE=103; ERRNO=LC:12325,1;

ERRMSG=Error: ORA-00001: unique constraint (PMS.SUBPROJACT_PK) violated, Connector 'oracle', Method -Update- (1);

DEVL_PLAN_CODE=8; VOT_HEAD_CODE=21; PROG_CODE=02601; PROJ_SERI_NUMB=512; SUB_PROJ_SERI_NUMB=1000; ACVT_CATG=Perkhidmatan; NOTES_UNID=AAD291216DF60FF348256D060012FB17;:;

It is noted here that ORA-00001 is common when: "a program tries to insert a "duplicate" row in a table,"  and that, "when a unique constraint is violated the row is NOT added to the table."


Also, ORA-0001 is addressed on this great blog

Here, it is explained that using a trigger method might help avoid ORA-00001  in that it does not allow duplicate primary keys.  This is because if you have a sequence with in an insert statement, an insert that lacks a sequence would cause ORA-00001 to be thrown.  Here is the scenario presented by Sam Stephens: 

Lets say you have one row in your table, with ID = 1. Someone decides they need to have a record with ID = 10, and so they insert using insert into table (id) values (10). You now have a ticking timebomb - the sequence will continue to increment 2, 3 etc, until it reaches 10 at which time the insert fails with

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-00001: unique constraint (SYS.SYS_C002948) violated

Conversely, a trigger method would overwrite a value from an explicit ID value using a value specified in the sequence instead. 


Many users experience ORA-00001.  Upon truncating MTL_REVISIONS_INTERFACE will take care of ORA-00001 by using the instructions below:

  1. Create table backup_<tarno> as select * from MTL_REVISIONS_INTERFACE
  2. Truncate table MTL_REVISIONS_INTERFACE
  3. Resubmit item for item import

 


 

 

Burleson is the American Team

Note: This Oracle documentation was created as a support and Oracle training reference for use by our DBA performance tuning consulting professionals.  Feel free to ask questions on our Oracle forum.

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Errata?  Oracle technology is changing and we strive to update our BC Oracle support information.  If you find an error or have a suggestion for improving our content, we would appreciate your feedback.  Just  e-mail:  

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