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v$osstat tips 

Oracle Tips by Burleson Consulting

January 1, 2011

Question:  I use your STATSPACK extension table for vmstat (stats$vmstat) and I have been quite happy with my IS stats.  I now understand that Oracle offers a view with limited OS data, called v$osstat.  Is v$osstat better than a custom OS statistics collection?

Answer:  Traditionally, Oracle ran in a vacuum, and you had to go "outside" of Oracle to measure CPU, RAM, Network and disk spindle I/O bottlenecks.  However, Oracle has now advanced and an instance samples its external environment placing OS data into v$osstat, dba_hist_system_event

The v$osstat is created by querying the gv$osstat view, slicing-off data for each specific instance on the server:

select
   stat_name,
   value,
   osstat_id,
   comments,
   cumulative
from
   gv$osstat
where
   inst_id = userenv('instance')

Oracle has several views that collect OS information, namely v$osstat, stats$osstat, stats$osstatname and dba_hist_osstat.

Still, many DBAs will write custom scripts to gather OS statistics, collecting from OS tools such as vmstat and placing the data into STATSPACK extension tables for trend analysis.

Querying from v$osstat ensures that an Oracle performance problem is not constrained by an external ODS bottleneck. 

select * from v$osstat;
select * from dba_hist_osstat;
select * from dba_hist_sytatem_event;

-- If you don't want to pay the fee to purchase AWR, use my vmstat table

select * from stats$vmstat

In addition to using v$osstat if you buy are extra cost AWR you can query the dba_hist_system_event table.

If you don't want to write your own OS monitoring scripts you can download a full set of Oracle OS monitoring scripts.

Advanced DBAs can use the techniques from my book Oracle Tuning: The Definitive Reference to enhance the v$osstat data with easy OS statistics collection.

 
 
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Note: This Oracle documentation was created as a support and Oracle training reference for use by our DBA performance tuning consulting professionals.  Feel free to ask questions on our Oracle forum.

Verify experience! Anyone considering using the services of an Oracle support expert should independently investigate their credentials and experience, and not rely on advertisements and self-proclaimed expertise. All legitimate Oracle experts publish their Oracle qualifications.

Errata?  Oracle technology is changing and we strive to update our BC Oracle support information.  If you find an error or have a suggestion for improving our content, we would appreciate your feedback.  Just  e-mail:  and include the URL for the page.


                    









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