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  Oracle Database Tips by Donald Burleson

Oracle10g Grid Computing with RAC
Chapter 7 - Cache Fusion and Inter Instance Coordination


Shared Pool and Large Pool

The large pool is useful to allocate large memory allocations for:
  • Session memory for the shared server and the Oracle XA interface (used where transactions interact with more than one database)
     
  • I/O server processes.

     
  • Oracle backup and restore operations - recovery manager can use the large pool to cache I/O buffers during backup and restore operations.
     
  • Parallel execution message buffers, when the initialization parameter parallel_automatic_tuning is set to TRUE.
Redo Log Buffers

A log buffer is a circular buffer in the SGA that holds information about changes made to the database. This information is stored in the redo entries. Redo entries contain the information necessary to reconstruct or redo changes made to the database by insert, update, delete, create, alter, or drop operations. Redo entries are primarily used for database recovery as necessary.

The server processes generate redo data into the log buffer as they make changes to the data blocks in the buffer. LGWR subsequently writes entries from the redo log buffer to the online redo log.

Database Buffer Cache

The database buffer cache holds copies of data blocks read from the data files. The term 'data block' is used to describe a block containing table data, index data, clustered data, and so on. Basically, it is a block that contains data. All user processes concurrently connected to the instance share access to the database buffer cache. The database buffer cache is logically segmented into multiple sets. This reduces contention on multiprocessor systems.
 

The above text is an excerpt from:

Oracle 10g Grid & Real Application Clusters
Oracle 10g Grid Computing with RAC
ISBN 0-9744355-4-6

by Mike Ault, Madhu Tumma

 


   
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