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ORA-01155 Tips

Oracle Database Tips by Donald BurlesonMarch 27, 2015

Question:  I get the ORA-01155 error during primary(old standby) to standby(old primary) switchover.  I am using this command when I get the ORA-01155 error:

ALTER DATABASE
   COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PHYSICAL STANDBY
   WITH SESSION SHUTDOWN;


I have 11.2.0.1 environment with standby and when performing switch over - it was hanging for more than 2 hours and I had to cancel the alter database command.

This is the text of the ORA-01155 error message from the alert log:

Errors in file /u02/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/drpdb/drpdb1/trace/drpdb1_m000_15160.trc:
ORA-01155: the database is being opened, closed, mounted or dismounted

Answer:    Here is what the oerr utility has to say about the ORA-01155 error:

ORA-01155: the database is being opened, closed, mounted or dismounted

Cause: The requested operation needs the instance to be in a particular state but the state is being changed.

Action: Wait for the open, close, mount, or dismount to complete then retry the operation. If necessary, a SHUTDOWN ABORT will always work.

To diagnose the ORA-01155 error, you can run this query:

select switchover_status from v$database;

select
   SID,
   PROCESS,
   PROGRAM
from
   v$session
where
   type = 'USER'
and
   SID (select DISTINCT SID from v$mystat);

If the second query returns data, then re-run the switchover command:

SQL>ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PHYSICAL STANDBY WITH SESSION SHUTDOWN;
 
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